Habitats directive Art. 17 reporting in year 2012
No measures needed for the conservation of the habitat/species
No measure known/ impossible to carry out specific measures
Measures related to agriculture and open habitats
Maintaining grasslands and other open habitats
Measures related to forests and wooded habitats
Measures related to wetland, freshwater and coastal habitats
Restoring/improving the hydrological regime
Establishing wilderness areas/ allowing succession
Legal protection of habitats and species
Adaptation/ abolition of military land use
Measures related to hunting, taking and fishing and species management
Regulation/ Management of hunting and taking
Regulation/ Management of fishery in limnic systems
Regulation/ Management of fishery in marine and brackish systems
Specific single species or species group management measures
Measures related to urban areas, industry, energy and transport
Specific management of traffic and energy transport systems
Measures related to special resource use
Regulating/Management exploitation of natural resources on land
Regulating/Managing exploitation of natural resources on sea
mainly based on expert judgement and other data
based exclusively or to a larger extent on real data from sites/occurrences or other data sources
Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
Complete survey/Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
Not present - delete from the check-list
Human activities (pressures and threats)
abandonment of pastoral systems, lack of grazing
livestock farming and animal breeding (without grazing)
intensive annual crops for food production / intensification
non-intensive annual crops for food production
intensive perennial non-timber crops / intensification
non-intensive perennial non-timber crops
Agriculture activities not referred to above
forest planting on open ground (native trees)
artificial planting on open ground (non-native trees)
non-intensive timber production (leaving dead wood / old trees untouched)
forest exploitation without replanting or natural regrowth
use of biocides, hormones and chemicals (forestry)
Forestry activities not referred to above
Mining, extraction of materials and energy production
Mining and extraction activities not referred to above
Exploration and extraction of oil or gas
underground / submerged electricity and phone lines
shipping lanes, ports, marine constructions
piers / tourist harbours or recreational piers
Other forms of transportation and communication
Urbanisation, residential and commercial development
disposal of household / recreational facility waste
coastal sand supplementation / beach nourishment
Agricultural structures, buildings in the landscape
Military constructions and buildings in the landscape
Other urbanisation, industrial and similar activities
demolishment of buildings & human structures
Biological resource use other than agriculture & forestry
Fishing and harvesting aquatic resources
Hunting and collection of wild animals (terrestrial)
damage caused by game (excess population density)
Taking and removal of animals (terrestrial)
collection of animals (insects, reptiles, amphibians.....)
Taking / Removal of terrestrial plants, general
collection (fungi, lichen, berries etc.)
Illegal taking / removal of marine fauna
Hunting, fishing or collecting activities not referred to above
Outdoor sports and leisure activities, recreational activities
walking, horseriding and non-motorised vehicles
mountaineering, rock climbing, speleology
gliding, delta plane, paragliding, ballooning
other outdoor sports and leisure activities
shallow surface abrasion / mechanical damage to seabed surface
penetration / disturbance below surface of the seabed
intensive maintenance of public parks / cleaning of beaches
tree surgery, felling for public safety, removal of roadside trees
missing or wrongly directed conservation measures
overflying with aircrafts (agricultural)
Pollution to surface waters (limnic & terrestrial, marine & brackish)
pollution to surface waters by industrial plants
pollution to surface waters by storm overflows
other point source pollution to surface water
diffuse pollution to surface waters via storm overflows or urban run-off
diffuse pollution to surface waters due to agricultural and forestry activities
diffuse pollution to surface waters due to transport and infrastructure without connection to canalization / sweepers
diffuse pollution to surface waters due to abandoned industrial sites
diffuse pollution to surface waters due to household sewage and waste waters
diffuse pollution to surface waters due to other sources not listed
Pollution to groundwater (point sources and diffuse sources)
groundwater pollution by leakages from contaminated sites
groundwater pollution by leakages from waste disposal sites
groundwater pollution associated with oil industry infrastructure
groundwater pollution by mine water discharges
groundwater pollution by discharge to ground such as disposal of contaminated water to soakaways
diffuse groundwater pollution due to agricultural and forestry activities
diffuse groundwater pollution due to non-sewered population
diffuse groundwater pollution due to urban land use
toxic chemical discharge from material dumped at sea
introduction of other substances (e.g. liquid, gas)
marine macro-pollution (i.e. plastic bags, styrofoam)
Soil pollution and solid waste (excluding discharges)
point source or irregular noise pollution
Invasive, other problematic species and genes
human induced changes in hydraulic conditions
Landfill, land reclamation and drying out, general
reclamation of land from sea, estuary or marsh
infilling of ditches, dykes, ponds, pools, marshes or pits
Modification of hydrographic functioning, general
modification of water flow (tidal & marine currents)
modifying structures of inland water courses
surface water abstractions for agriculture
surface water abstractions for public water supply
surface water abstractions by manufacturing industry
surface water abstractions for the production of electricity (cooling)
surface water abstractions by fish farms
surface water abstractions by hydro-energy
surface water abstractions by quarries / open cast (coal) sites
surface water abstractions for navigation
surface water abstractions for water transfer
groundwater abstractions for agriculture
groundwater abstractions for public water supply
groundwater abstractions by quarries / open cast (coal) sites
other major groundwater abstractions from groundwater for agriculture
Raising the groundwater table / artificial recharge of groundwater
discharges to groundwater for artificial recharge purposes
returns of groundwater to GWB from which it was abstracted
management of aquatic and bank vegetation for drainage purposes
Siltation rate changes, dumping, depositing of dredged deposits
Dykes, embankments, artificial beaches, general
sea defence or coast protection works, tidal barrages
dykes and flooding defence in inland water systems
Abandonment of management of water bodies
Altered water quality due anthropogenic changes in salinity
Other human induced changes in hydraulic conditions
reduction or loss of specific habitat features
reduction of prey availability (including carcasses)
anthropogenic reduction of habitat connectivity
reduction in migration / migration barriers
reduction, lack or prevention of erosion
applied (industrial) destructive research
Natural biotic and abiotic processes (without catastrophes)
introduction of disease (microbial pathogens)
antagonism arising from introduction of species
other forms of interspecific faunal competition
damage by herbivores (including game species)
reduced fecundity / genetic depression in animals (inbreeding)
reduced fecundity / genetic depression in plants (incl. endogamy)
other forms or mixed forms of interspecific floral competition
temperature changes (e.g. rise of temperature & extremes)
water flow changes (limnic, tidal and oceanic)
migration of species (natural newcomers)
Threats and pressures from outside the EU territory
Threats and pressures from outside the Member State